Chronology of World War II

June 1943

Wednesday, June 2


Air Operations, CBI

CHINA
  • 5 11th Medium Bomb Squadron B-25s, escorted by 10 P-40s, attack the airfield at Pailochi.
  • 18 23rd Fighter Group P-40s attack troop barges at Itu and Japanese Army troop columns near Changyang.
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Air Operations, Europe

The day brings some of the most violent air fighting yet seen in Russia. The Luftwaffe makes ferocious attacks on Kursk. The Russians claim 162 'kills' for a loss of 30. Major air battles also continue over the Kuban.

RAF BOMBER COMMAND
Evening Ops:
  • 21 Wellingtons and 14 Stirlings lay mines off the Biscay ports without a loss.
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Air Operations, New Guinea

V Bomber Command B-17s and B-24s attack the airfields at Boram, But, Dagua, and Wewak, and conduct attacks on coastal shipping.

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Battle of the Atlantic

The German submarine U-521 is sunk off the coast of Virginia by the US submarine chaser PC-565.

US Submarine Chaser PC-565


US submarine chaser <i>PC-565</i>
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Diplomatic Relations

Pope Pius appeals to the combatants to apply the 'laws of humanity' in air warfare. The British particularly are stung by the inference that its large-scale attacks against German population centers are immoral.

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Eastern Front

CENTRAL SECTOR

The Red Air Force bombs Kiev and Roslavl, while the Luftwaffe bombs the city of Kursk.

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Mediterranean

A convoy of 129 ships with 19 escorts passes through the Straits of Gibraltar en route for Oran, Algiers, Malta and Tripoli.

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Between June 2, 1943, when the first train carrying German prisoners arrived at the Frisco Railroad Depot in Aliceville, Alabama, and its closing in September 1945, the Aliceville Prisoner of War camp was home to over 6,000 German prisoners of war (POWs). Many of the first arrivals were members of Field Marshal Erwin Rommel’s famed Afrika Korps.

Aliceville POW Camp


Aliceville POW Camp

[June 1st - June 3rd]