Chronology of World War II

July 1941

Friday, July 18th


B-17s Enter Combat


B-17s Enter Combat

Czechoslovakia, Politics

Britain formally recognizes the Beneš government as the legal provisional government. A friendship and mutual assistance agreement between the Czechs and the Soviets is signed in London.

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Eastern Front


NORTHERN SECTOR

The Soviet 11th and 27th Armies launch attacks against the Germans, with little success.

CENTRAL SECTOR

The 2nd and 3rd Panzer Groups struggle to contain trapped Red Army units in the Smolensk Pocket. The 7th Panzer Div is halted near Yartsevo.

Soviet Emblems Removed


Soviet Emblems Removed
SOUTHERN SECTOR

The Soviet 37th Army prepares to defend Kiev as the German 17th Army crosses the Bug River and establishes a bridgehead around Vinnitsa. The Stavka orders a partial withdrawal of the 6th, 12th and 18th Armies.[MORE]

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Japan, Politics

Prince Konoye forms a new cabinet with Baron Hiranuma as Deputy Prime Minister and Adm Toyoda as Foreign Minister. Already personally unpopular, Matsuoka is removed because he has been urging that the Neutrality Agreement with the Soviets should be abandoned and that Japan should join with Germany in the attack on the USSR. The other Japanese leaders do not wish to take such a decisive step, and have decided that without Matsuoka and his known liking for Hitler they have a better chance of reaching an agreement with the US over the pressing problem of the oil resources.

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British Enter Beirut


British Enter Beirut

[July 17th - July 19th]