Chronology of World War II

July 1945

Sunday, July 22nd


Air Operations, Asia

300 planes of the Far East Air Force, including some new Invader fast bombers, again hit air bases and shipping in the Shanghai area.

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Air Operations, Carolines

Operating temporarily from Guam, the 20th Air Force’s 414th Fighter Group, in P-47s, attacks the Japanese Navy base in the Truk Atoll.

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Air Operations, CBI

CHINA
  • 16 341st Medium Bomb Group B-25s and 8 14th Air Force fighter-bombers attack bridges at Lohochai and Sincheng, supply convoys in the Siang-Chiang valley, and rail yards at Siaokan.
  • More than 50 fighter-bombers attack Japanese forces withdrawing through northern French Indochina and southern and eastern China.
  • 22 11th Heavy Bomb Group B-24s based on Okinawa attack Chiang Wan.
  • 37 FEAF B-25s based on Okinawa attack an oil installation at Shanghai and a Japanese destroyer on the Whangpoo River.
  • 37 319th Medium Bomb Group A-26s attack the airfield at Tachang.
  • FEAF P-47s and P-51s based on Ie Shima and Okinawa attack factories and rail shops in Shanghai and Japanese warships and gunboats on the Whangpoo River.
  • During the night 11th Heavy Bomb Group B-24s attack the airfield at Tinghai and the airfield on Chusan Island.
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Air Operations, Japan

More than 100 VII Fighter Command fighter-bombers based on Iwo Jima attack rail facilities, airfields, and tactical targets on Honshu. A 21st Fighter Group P-51 downs an A6M Zero near Nara at 1345 hours.

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Air Operations, Korea

During the night several 11th Heavy Bomb Group B-24s attack Pusan. Also, in the longest B-29 combat mission of the war, 20th Air Force B-29s stage through Iwo Jima to sow mines off Najin. Mines are also sown in the Pusan and Masan areas.

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Air Operations, Philippines

Despite bad weather, V Bomber Command B-25s and V Fighter Command P-38s and P-51s complete more than 30 effective sorties against targets on Luzon.

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Pacific

  • During the night 9 US destroyers penetrate Tokyo Bay under cover of a storm and attack a convoy.
  • The Allied task forces are resupplied at sea in the greatest such operation of the war.
  • TF92 bombards Paramushiro in the Kuriles.
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Images from July 22, 1945

Australian Army jeep train pulling members of the 24th Infantry Brigade. Beaufort, Borneo. 22 July 1945

Australian Army Jeep Train


Australian Army jeep train

Curious native Okinawan boys watching the soldiers of the 10th Army encampment (July 1945).

Curious Native Okinawan Boys


Curious native Okinawan boys

[July 21st - July 23rd]