Air Operations, Bonin and Volcano Islands - Carrier aircraft from Task Group 58.1 and Task Group 58.3 attack Chichi Jima and Iwo Jima.
- 2 VF-13 F6Fs down a G4M 'Betty' bomber at sea at 0645 hours.
- A VF-2 F6F downs an H8K 'Emily' flying boat at sea at 0845 hours. A VF-2 F6F downs another H8K 'Emily' flying boat at sea at 1129 hours.
- A VF-8 F6F downs an H8K 'Emily' at sea at 1520 hours.
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Air Operations, Carolines FEAF B-24s attack the Yap Atoll.
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Air Operations, CBI
BURMA
- 14 10th Air Force B-25s attack Taungni and stores at Bilumyo. 50 10th Air Force P-51s attack the Taungni area.
- 21 P-47s attack many targets in the Bhamo area.
- 15 14th Air Force B-25s attack Wanling and 3 B-25s attack the airfield at Lashio.
CHINA
- 36 14th Air Force P-40s attack Tengchung.
- More than 50 P-40s attack numerous targets in the Tungting Lake area.
- A 23d Fighter Group’s 75th Fighter Squadron P-40 downs a D3A 'Val' dive bomber over Hengyang at 0700 hours.
- 2 other 75th Fighter Squadron P-40s each down a Ki-43 'Oscar' fightr in an engagement over Sinshih at 0820 hours.
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Air Operations, East Indies - V Bomber Command B-24s attack oil facilities at Boela.
- B-25s attack occupied villages and small craft on the Celebes coast and in the Sunda Islands.
- VB-101 PB4Ys reconnoitering Celebes drop their bombs on various targets of opportunity.
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Air Operations, Europe Between June 14 and August 5 the Finnish 'ace', Maj Eino A. Luukkanen with 54 victories total, shoots down 20 Russian planes in his Me-109.
RAF BOMBER COMMAND
Daylight Ops:
- 741 aircraft of Nos. 4, 5 6 and 8 Groups attack the flying bomb storage sites at Forêt de Nieppe and St Leu d'Esserent. Included in this total are 469 Halifaxes, 257 Lancasters and 16 Mosquitos. The bombing conditions are good, but 1 Halifax is lost on the St Leu d'Esserent raid.
- 31 Lancasters and 8 Mosquitos of No. 8 Group attempt to carry out small 'Oboe leader' raids on 4 launch sites, but only 9 aircraft succeed in bombing.
- 306 Lancasters of Nos. 1, 3 and 8 Groups attack oil storage targets on the Gironde River at Blaye, Bordeaux and Pauillac with excellent results. 1 Lancaster is lost on the Pauillac raid. 30 Mosquitos of No. 100 group escort these bombers without a loss.
- 15 Lancasters and 2 Mosquitos of No. 617 Squadron attack the U-boat pens at Brest and score 6 direct hits with 12,000-lb tallboys.
- 1 Lancaster is lost to flak.
- 14 Lancasters of No. 5 Group again attack the railway bridge at Étaples, but the target is soon covered in smoke and dust and no results are observed.
Evening Ops:
- 35 Mosquitos attack the synthetic oil plant at Wanne-Eickel without a loss. The markers appear to be well-placed and 2 fires are observed.
Minor Ops:
- 3 Halifaxes lay mines off Brest, 6 aircraft are on Resistance ops and there are 2 RCM and 5 OTU sorties.
US 8th AIR FORCE
FRANCE:
- During the afternoon, 38 1st Bomb Division B-17s attack six V-weapons sites in the Pas-de-Calais area.
GERMANY:
- Due to bad weather, only 543 of 1,171 8th Air Force heavy bombers dispatched are able to attack airfields, aircraft plants, and other strategic targets, primarily in and around Brunswick, Hannover, and Magdeburg.
- Due to heavy fighter opposition, 13 bombers are lost
- Escort is provided by 573 VIII Fighter Command fighters. Escort pilots down 27 Luftwaffe fighters over Germany between 1120 and 1430 hours.
- 6 fighters are lost with their pilots
US 9th AIR FORCE
FRANCE:
- IX Bomber Command B-26s and A-20s attack a marshalling yard at Compeigne and six rail bridges spanning the Seine and Loire Rivers.
- IX TAC fighter pilots down 5 Luftwaffe fighters over France during the day.
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Air Operations, Marianas 41st Medium Bomb Group B-25s attack ground targets in northern Guam. 1 B-25 is downed and all aboard are killed. This is the only USAAF airplane lost in the 24 tactical missions mounted over Guam between August 3 and August 8.
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Air Operations, New Guinea - V Bomber Command B-24s attack a seaplane base at Kokas.
- V Fighter Command P-39s attack barges near Geelvink Bay and artillery positions and an ammunition dump at Luain.
- A 419th Night Fighter Squadron P-61 crew downs a Ki-21 'Sally' bomber near Noemfoor Island at 0204 hours.
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Air Operations, Philippines During the night, 1 63rd Heavy Bomb Squadron SB-24 attacks the Sasa airfield on Mindanao. This is the first in a series in minor nuisance night raids against targets on Mindanao.
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Australia, Home Front Japanese PoWs attempt a mass break-out from a camp in Coworra, New South Wales. 334 Japanese manage to escape, but Australian machine gun fire kills 234 Japanese and wounds 108 others. 3 guards are killed in the incident.
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Eastern Front The Russians bring a new army group, Ivan E. Petrov's 4th Ukraine Front into their line south of the 1st Ukraine Front in southern Poland and northern Hungary.
NORTHERN SECTOR
The fighting in Latvia intensifies as the 4th Shock Army attacks from Krustpils in an effort to drive along the Dvina to Riga. The right wing of the 18th Army absorbs the attack, slowing Soviet progress to a crawl.
CENTRAL SECTOR
The Luftwaffe arrives over Warsaw and bombs the Wola suburb, killing thousands of civilians. The Home Army goes onto the defensive, having gained control of three-fifths of the city. German troops launch a fierce attack and after a bloody battle, capture the Saxon Gardens and Bruehl Palace. This splits the Polish pocket in two. An immediate Polish counterattack forces the Germans onto the defensive but they remain between the two groups.
Hitler makes it clear that he wants Warsaw wiped from the map. the army and SS being given a free hand against the Poles. In just 5 days' fighting the Poles have lost 15,000 killed, The Germans launch a strong counterattack against the Magnuszew bridgehead, hitting the 8th Guards Army with the redeployed Herman Göring Para Panzer Division. Despite heavy fighting the Germans are halted after little progress.
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English Channel Having been damaged during her previous patrol in the English Channel, U-671 was heading for St Nazaire when she is detected by the British frigate Stayner. The Stayner makes 3 depth-charge attacks as well as with Hedgehog. As the U-boat tries to surface, she is hit with another depth-charge and Hedgehog attack by the British destroyer Wensleydale ruining any chance to surface.
U-671
Class | Type VIIC |
CO |
Oberleutnant zur See Wolfgang Hegewald |
Location |
English Channel |
Cause |
Depth charge |
Casualties |
47 |
Survivors |
6 |
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Guam Fighting intensifies as US Marines and infantry push about 3 miles up the island against fanatical Japanese resistance. By this point in the fighting, the Japanese have lost more than 8,100 men. Some 22,000 civilians are sheltering behind US lines.
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Italy South African troops enter Florence to find it badly damaged despite Kesselring declaring it an open city.
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Occupied Poland The Home Army in Warsaw has suffered 15,000 casualties as it tries to hold out against heavy German land and aerial assaults. It controls three-fifths of the city, but the Germans have split the Polish-occupied territory in two.
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Pacific - 2 squadrons of US aircraft carriers under Rear-Adms Joseph J. Clark and Alfred E. Montgomery, with a squadron of cruisers and destroyers under Rear-Adm Laurence T. DuBose, bomb and shell military installations on Cuchi Jima and Haha Jima, in the Bonin Islands. The day before, Montgomery's squadron has attacked airfields on Iwo Jima, and DuBose's squadron has intercepted a Japanese convoy near Chichi Jima, sinking transport No. 2.
- The US submarine Barbel (SS-316) sinks the Japanese merchant passenger/cargo ship Miyako Maru (970t) off Tokuno Jima.
- The US submarine Cero (SS-225) attacks a Japanese convoy off Mindanao and sinks the oiler Tsurumi (6500t) in Davao Gulf.
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Western Front In Brittany Gen Troy Middleton's VIII Corps attacks simultaneously to the west, southwest and south. While the 6th Arm Div continues to advance westward toward Brest and the 83rd Div attacks the outer defenses of the fortress of St Malo, units of the 4th Arm Div liberate Vannes. Further east the 90th Div of Gen Wade Haislip's XV Corps seizes Mayenne and the 79th Div approaches Laval.
In the US 1st Army sector, the advance of the VII Corps southeast of Mortain continues, while the 29th Div of XIX Corps pushes on toward Vire and the V Corps prepares to seize the region between Tinchebray and St Jean-du-Bois.
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Images from August 5, 1944
War Correspondent Making a Broadcast
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Mosquito FB Mark XVIII
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Wrecked German Tiger Tanks
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A Knocked-out Cromwell
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Zoska Soldiers during the Warsaw Uprising
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Polish Resistance Fighter
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Members of the 'Dirlewanger Brigade'
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