Air Operations, EuropeBOMBER COMMANDEvening Ops:
Air Operations, New GuineaV Bomber Command B-17s and V Fighter Command P-39s, P-40s and P-400s the airfield and other targets at Buna and a bridge and various ground targets in the Owen Stanley Mountains and ground targets on Goodenough Island. [ | ]Air Operations, Solomons11th Heavy Bomb Group B-17s attach the Japanese Navy seaplane base at Rekata Bay, Santa Isabel. [ | ]Battle of the Atlantic
Diplomatic RelationsWendell Willkie, a personal representative of Roosevelt, meets with Stalin at the Kremlin. [ | ]Eastern FrontThe Russians mount a small counterattack in the northwest of Stalingrad from the district of Orlovka. This atack makes some progress but is fiercely resisted by the German troops. Army Group A sends an assault group to take the port of Tuapse on the the Black Sea northwest of Sochi. SOUTHERN SECTORThe Soviet 284th Rifle Div crosses the Volga at Stalingrad and, together with the 95th Rifle Div, drives the Germans back from the southern slopes of Mamayev Kurgan to the railway station. Farther south, the 42nd and 92nd Rifle Bdes are worn down by German fire and are amalgamated. In the Caucasus, Group Ruoff begins Operation ATTICA designed to destroy Soviet defenses in the Caucasus Mountains. Employing two corps of the 17th Army, they strike the 18th and 56th Armies but make little headway.[MORE]
GuadalcanalThe Marines begin limited operations to the west of the Lunga perimeter to eliminate the enemy within striking distance of Henderson Field. The 1st Battalion of the 7th Marines, commanded by Lt-Col 'Chesty' Puller, is directed to advance along the northern slopes of Mount Austen, cross the Matanikau, and push west to Kokumbona. The 1st Raider Battalion is to establish a patrol base at Kokumbona at the point where the inland trails intersect the coastal road. [ | ]MadagascarThe 22nd East African Bde takes the capital of Tananarive which is declared an open city when the governor surrenders after a 3-minute bombardment. [ | ]New GuineaThe Australians go over to the attack at Ioribaiwa, north of Port Moresby. The 128th Regt of the US 32nd Div is air-lifted to Port Moresby. Gen Sir Thomas Blamey, the Australian Commander-in-Chief, takes personal charge with orders from MacArthur to invigorate the conduct of the campaign. [ | ]North AfricaRommel flies back to Germany for medical treatment. Gen Georg von Stumme takes command in Africa with Gen Wilhelm von Thoma to lead the armor. In the past few months there have been many high-level German casualties in Africa. Some of the new men have been brought in from the Russian campaign and do not fit in well with the old hands of Afrika Korps.
PacificThe Australian destroyer Voyager is lost off Timor while attempting to land reinforcements for the Australian-Dutch 'Sparrow Force', which is waging war behind Japanese lines. [ | ]Rumania, PoliticsMarshal Ion Antonescu is given absolute authority to rule in Rumania: 'The 1936 Constitution is but a reflection of the regime that was overthrown. The present Government, therefore, has empowered Marshal Antonescu to create general constitutional laws, at the same time the law creator is above the law.' [ | ]Secret WarUltra discovers the Rommel has left North Africa on sick leave. [ | ]United States, Home FrontThe first 'Liberty Ship', a prefabricated, mass-produced merchant ship, is launched 10 days after the keel had been laid at Portland, Oregon. [ | ]United States, PreparationsThe US 12th Army Air Force is established to support the US ground forces during Operation TORCH. [ | ] |
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[September 22nd - September 24th] |