Air Operations, Aleutians

• 15 28th Composite Bomb Group B-24s and 12 B-25s mount ground-support attacks on Attu while 20 343rd Fighter Group P-38s fly top cover.
• 18 P-40s reconnoiter and attack Kiska and Little Kiska.

Air Operations, Bismarcks

43rd Heavy Bomb Group B-17s and 90th Heavy Bomb B-24s attack Cape Gloucester and barges along the coast.

Air Operations, Europe

• 12 Mitchells attempt to raid the airfield at Abbeville but cloud over the target and flak disrupts the attack and only 5 aircraft drop bombs which hit dispersal buildings near the airfield. 2 Mitchells are lost. 12 Bostons are sent to raid Cherbourg, but they abandon the operation.

• 759 aircraft are sent to Düsseldorf. Included in this total are 323 Lancasters, 169 Halifaxes, 142 Wellingtons, 113 Stirlings and 12 Mosquitos.
• This raid is a failure. There are two layers of cloud over the target and the Pathfinders have great difficulty in marking it. It is also believed the Germans are operating decoy markers and fire sites. As a result, the Main Force bombing is scattered over a wide area.
• 9 Lancasters, 8 Stirlings, 6 Wellingtons and 4 Halifaxes are lost.

Air Operations, New Guinea

43rd Heavy Bomb Group B-17s and 90th Heavy Bomb Group B-24s attack Madang and several other coastal towns.

Aleutians

On Attu American troops coming up from the south manage to reach the top of Fish Hook Ridge after hand-to-hand fighting in a complex system of trenches and tunnels dug by the Japanese. The units from the northern sector also make some progress from the other side of the ridge.

Allied Planning

The Trident Conference, which began in Washington on May 12, comes to an end. It has been decided that the invasion of northwest Europe, Operation OVERLORD, will start early in May 1944. The invasion will be preceded by a gigantic air offensive. In Italy, after the landing in Sicily, Operation HUSKY, whatever actions are necessary will be taken to eliminate the country from the war. Systematic bombing of the Ploesti oilfields in Rumania, vital to the Germans, will be undertaken from bases in the Mediterranean. It was also agreed to increase aid to China and to step up the tempo of the war against Japan by island-hopping through the central Pacific. The strategy to be adopted in the Pacific was also approved in outline.

Boris Lopatin of 667 ShAP was shot down in his Il-2M 'white 5' by German flak on May 25, 1943, during an attack on an airport. The pilot survived and joined the partisans for a while.

Boris Lopatin's ShAP Il-2M

Battle of the Atlantic

US Naval land-based aircraft (VP-84) sink the German submarine U-467 in the Atlantic Ocean area.

North Africa

Sousse is chosen as the site for the headquarters for the invasion of Pantelleria. The tactical method chosen is to be saturation bombing.

Welcomed to Bizerte by the enthusiastic French women and children, an American soldier hands out candy and chewing gum in return, May 25, 1943. (AP Photo/Herbert K. White)

Enthusiastic Welcome to Bizerte

United States, Home Front

The president of Ford Motor Co, Edsel Ford, dies at age 49.