Air Operations, CBIBURMA
Air Operations, East Indies380th Heavy Bomb Group B-24s attack various targets on Amboina, Ceram, and Timor. [ | ]Air Operations, Europe800 8th Air Force bombers with heavy fighter escort attack the synthetic oil plants at Leuna-Merselburg, Böhlen, Zeitz, Lutzkendorf and Brüx northwest of Prague. 46 bombers are lost along with 10 fighters, but the Americans claim 150 German fighters are shot down. RAF BOMBER COMMANDEvening Ops:
Air Operations, Japan1 28th Composite Bomb Group B-24 reconnoiters and bombs Matusuwa Island. [ | ]Air Operations, New Guinea
AlgeriaFrench Admiral Edmond Derrien is given a life sentence after being found guilt of collaborationist activity by a French court in Algiers. []Britain, Home FrontThe death of Sir Arthur Quiller-Couch ('Q'), novelist and editor of 'The Oxford Book of English Verse' is reported. He was 82. [ | ]BurmaOne of the Chinese-American units finds its advance halted when engaged by numerically superior forces near Tingkrukawng. The 113th Regt of the Chinese 38th Div advances towards West Wala and Maran. On the Salween River front the Chinese 198th Regt attacks the Japanese forces manning Mamien Pass. The Chinese 36th Div attacks Japanese positions east of Tatangtzu Pass and is driven back to the Salween River by a night counterattack. [ | ]ChinaJapanese forces gain full control of the Peking-Hankow railroad. [ | ]Diplomatic RelationsIn a joint statement, the US, Britain and the Soviet Union call upon the Axis satellites of Hungary, Rumania and Bulgaria to withdraw from the war or face the consequences of rigorous peace terms. [ | ]Eastern FrontThe last of the German troops in the Crimea are evacuated. SOUTHERN SECTORHaving been under sustained attack for two days, the German defense collapses on the Khersonnes Peninsula. The German 17th Army has ceased to exist, having lost 80,000 troops in the Crimea. It has managed to evacuate 130,00- troops from the area. The 4th Ukrainian Front has lost 13,000 killed and 50,000 wounded: the Independent Coastal Army, 4,000 killed and 16,000 wounded.[MORE] [ | ]ItalyAlthough the Allied attack is only 1 hour old at the beginning of the day even before dawn some gains have been recorded. South of Sant'Ambrogio, on the upper Garigliano, the French Corps of Gen Alphonse Juin finds only the 71st German Div opposite its 4 and at 3:00a.m. the 4th Moroccan Sharpshooter Regt of the 2nd Moroccan Div quickly seizes Monte Faito. Elsewhere the defense is more successful. Gen Wladyslaw Anders' Polish units reach positions below the ruins of the abbey, but are beaten back with heavy losses by the swift reaction of the German paratroopers who wreak havoc on the attacking forces. In consequence of the heavy losses suffered by his ment, Gen Anders is forced to withdraw his 5th Div to its start line, and Sant'Angelo hill, north of Monte Cassino, remains firmly in German hands. To their left the British XIII Corps takes 2 small bridgeheads over the Rapido opposite Cassino. The 2 US divs on the coastal flank to the left of the French can only make a little ground. [ | ]New GuineaHeavy fighting continues around the American beachheads at Hollandia and Aitape. The persistent counterattacks, carried out by men with no supplies and many of them weakened by tropical diseases, bring the Japanese no success. [ | ]SwedenThe Swedish Defense Staff announces an investigation is being made into a mysterious 'flying torpedo' which has crashed at Brösarp, flying from Bornholm, 40 miles away, where the Germans are conducting 'secret weapon' experiments. [ | ]Images from May 12, 1944
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[May 11th - May 13th] |