Air Operations, CarolinesVII Bomber Command B-24s attack the Truk Atoll. [ | ]Air Operations, CBIBURMA
Air Operations, EuropeRAF BOMBER COMMANDDaylight Ops:
Air Operations, Marianas
Air Operations, New Guinea
AtlanticThe US motor minesweeper YMS-350 sinks in the Normandy area after an encounter with a mine. [ | ]Battle of the AtlanticThe German submarine U-543 in sunk by aircraft (VC-58) from the US escort carrier Wake Island (CVE-65) southeast of the Azores Islands. [ | ]BrazilThe first contingent of the Brazilian Expeditionary Force leaves Rio by sea to join the Allied 5th Army in Italy. [ | ]Burma-ChinaThe Chinese divisions reinforce the north flank of the Myitkyina area, fearing a Japanese counter-offensive from the north. On the Salween front the Chinese 116th Div advances on Teng-chung in spite of the violent monsoon rain. [ | ]Eastern FrontThe Russian forces cut several of the rail lines leading west from Minsk. CENTRAL SECTORThe 5th Panzer Division comes under heavy attack east of Minsk as the 1st and 3rd Belorussian Fronts draw closer together. Furious fighting rages at Krasnoye and Molodechno, the latter being retaken by 5th Panzer after ferocious fighting with the 3rd Belorussian Front. However, the 31st Army then slices through the German defenses and, supported by the 5th Guards Tank Army, reaches the outskirts of Minsk. Smolovichi falls. The 3rd Army also draws up from the south, outpacing the retreating 9th Army. With the loss of Minsk imminent, Hitler agrees to the evacuation of the city. It was already too late, the bulk of the 4th Army being far to the east. [ | ]Germany, CommandField-Marshal Gerd von Rundstedt asks to be relieved of the command of German forces in the West. Hitler accepts and replaces him with Field Marshal Hans Günther von Kluge. [ | ]ItalyCecina Marina is captured by the 133rd Regt, of the US 34th Div, thus bringing to an end a bloody battle on the left of the American line. The 135th consolidates and reinforces its bridgehead beyond the Cecina River. Efforts by the 1st Arm Div to take Casole d'Elsa, an agricultural town some 25 miles from Siena, are unsuccessful, and the US formation has heavy losses in men and tanks. The French Expeditionary Corps captures Sovicille and continues its advance toward Siena. In the British sector of the front the South African 6th Arm Div of XIII Corps makes for Sinalunga, from which the enemy has withdrawn. The 4th Div takes Foiano, about 20 miles from Arezzo and then presses on towards Arezzo. The XIII Corps has thus completely breached the 'Albert' Line. [ | ]MarianasOn Saipan on the left of the American line the 2nd Marine Div captures the ruins of Garapan. The whole front advances an average of half a mile. The Japanese withdraw to a new defensive line running from the north of Tanapag harbor to the east coast of the island. [ | ]New GuineaAfter an intense and highly effective 80-minute bombardment of the landing zone from air and sea, the US 158th Regt(168th?), reinforced by Australian units, lands of the north coast of Numfoor Island, near Kamiri airfield. It meets no resistance. Gen Patrick commands 7,100 men of the US 168th Inf and some Australian units. He asks the 503rd Parachute Regt, held in reserve, to be dropped on Kamiri airfield. As the Americans advance cautiously inland they meet the first opposition from the Japanese. They establish a beachhead about 2 miles wide and half a mile deep. Artillery units are landed and begin to shell Kamiri airfield. Adm William N. Fechteler leads the naval force and TF 74 and TF 75 provide the escort and the preliminary bombardment. At Biak the skirmishing goes on. [ | ]Pacific(?)
Western FrontThe divisions of the American 1st Army are reorganized. The VII Corps, now consisting of the 4th, 9th and 83rd Divisions, is moved between the VIII and XIX Corps, on the west and east. The VIII Corps now comprises 4 divisions, the 8th, 79th, 90th and 82nd Airborne, while the 29th and 30th Divisions stay in the XIX Corps. The 2nd Arm Div and the 1st and 2nd Inf Divs make up the V Corps. Since D-Day 929,000 troops and 177,000 vehicles have landed. [ | ]Images from July 2, 1944
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