Chronology of World War II

February 1944

Sunday, February 6


Air Operations, Bismarcks

  • 32 42nd Medium Bomb Group B-25s, escorted by more than 60 AirSols fighters, attack Rabaul's Lakunai airfield, after which the airfield is attacked by 19 XIII Bomber Command B-24s, escorted by nearly 50 AirSols fighters.
  • VF-17 F4Us and VF-38 F6Fs down 10 Japanese fighters over the Rabaul area between 1105 and 1120 hours. VMF-217 and VMF-218 F4Us down 3 A6M Zeros over the Rabaul area between 1100 and 1130 hours.
  • V Bomber Command B-24s and B-25s mount light attacks against Talasea and artillery batteries at Cape Dampier.
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Air Operations, CBI

BURMA
  • 12 10th Air Force P-51s attack Wuntho.
CHINA
  • 11 14 Air Force P-40s attack Yangtze River traffic between Puchi and Yoyang.
FRENCH INDOCHINA
  • 6 341st Medium Bomb Group B-25s attack bridges and trains.
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Air Operations, Europe

200 Russian planes attack Helsinki.

US 9th AIR FORCE
FRANCE:
  • IX Bomber Command B-26s attack the Amiens/Glisy Airdrome, a factory, and several V-weapons sites in northern France.
US 12th AIR FORCE
ITALY:
  • XII Bomber Command B-25s attack a road junction at Frascati.
  • XII Bomber Command B-26s attack a marshalling yard at Orte.
  • XII Air Support Command A-36s and P-40s attack numerous towns, motor vehicles, and rairoad cars.
  • 12th Air Force fighter pilots down 8 Luftwaffe aircraft during the course of the day.
    • 1 Spitfire and its pilot are lost
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Air Operations, Marshalls

Task Group 58.4 carrier aircraft continue to pound targets in the Eniwetok Atoll. VII Bomber Command B-24s attack the Maloelap and Wotje atolls. 531st Fighter-Bomber Squadron A-24s and 15th Fighter Group P-40 fighter-bombers attack the Mille Atoll. VII Fighter Command P-39s attack the Jaluit Atoll.

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Air Operations, New Guinea

  • V Bomber Command B-25s attack Bunabun and Madang as well as coastal targets between Bogia and Cape Croisilles. A-20s attack Kairiru and Muschu islands. V Fighter Command P-39s attack barges near Nubia.
  • ;90th Heavy Bomb Group B-24s attack Madang after encountering heavy weather on their way to bomb targets in the Admiralty Islands, but 24 43rd Heavy Bomb Group B-24s and 24 V Fighter Command P-38s are able to attack targets on Los Negros Island.
  • 49th Fighter Group P-40s down 4 Japanese fighters over the Wewak area between 0925 and 0950 hours and a 49th Fighter Group P-40 downs a Ki-46 'Dinah' reconnaissance aircraft over Hansa Bay at 1220 hours.
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Air Operations, Solomons

US Navy PVs and XIII Fighter Command P-39s attack barges in the Green Islands.

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Battle of the Atlantic

The German submarine U-177 is sunk by US naval land-based aircraft (VB-107) in the South Atlantic area.

U-177

ClassType IXD2
CO Korvettenkapitän Heinz Buchholz
Location S Atlantic, W of Ascension Island
Cause Air attack
Casualties 50
Survivors 14
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Burma

British forces begin pulling back on the Arakan front after being threatened by Japanese movements to drive a wedge between them. The Japanese look like surrounding the 7th Indian Div. From Ledo, in Assam the advance guards of the 'Special Force' under Gen Orde Wingate, commander of the Chindits, move into Burma. They comprise 2 Indian brigades, the 77th and the 111th, and 3 independent brigades of the British 70th Div, the 14th, the 16th and the 23rd, supported by a US air force group.

Wingate's columns have the task of dislodging Japanese troops from the Myitkyina and so facilitating the dispatch of Gen Joseph Stilwell's Chinese troops from Yunnan, while inflicting the greatest possible losses on the Japanese in northen Burma.

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Eastern Front

The 3rd Ukraine Front under Malinovsky captures Manganets, east of Nikopol. A wide breach is opened in the German lines in the area northeast of Krivoy Rog and Nikopol. 5 German divisions are trapped near Nikopol. More significantly, the area west of the town Apostolovo also falls, threatening a further encirclement.

In the northern sector the Germans are driven back across the Narva River. The coast of the Gulf of Finland is now firmly in Russian hands.

SOUTHERN SECTOR

The III Panzer Corps abandons its relief attack. The XLVII Panzer Corps is finding it equally difficult to move in the face of fierce Russian resistance.

Farther south the 8th Guards Army breaks through the 6th Army and storms across the Ingulets River near Shirokoye.

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Italy

The fighting in the hills just north of Cassino continues, with the American forces striving to recapture recently lost ground.

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Marshall Islands

The occupation of the smaller islands of Kwajalein atoll continues.

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Images from February 6, 1944

Medics Attend to a Wounded German Soldier


Medics Attend to a Wounded German Soldier

British Soldiers Prepare a Dugout


British Soldiers Prepare a Dugout

Belgian Commandos Parade in a Village


Belgian Commandos Parade in a Village

78th Division Action


78th Division Action

Town of Cassino, Italy


Town of Cassino, Italy

Troops of Indian 7th Division


Troops of Indian 7th Division

Curtiss P-40's of the 35th Fighter Squadron


Curtiss P-40's of the 35th Fighter Squadron

K�.Fl.Gr. 406


<i>K�.Fl.Gr. 406</i>

[February 5th - February 7th]