Chronology of World War II
Tuesday, March 4th
British Raid Lofoten Islands
A British commando raid on the Norwegian Lofoten Islands left behind burning fish-oil factories and smoldering oil dumps, as seen above from the British destroyer
Legion
. Landing in intense cold, the invaders met little resistance to their surprise attack, known as Operation C
LAYMORE
. The commandos took some 200 German prisoners, recruited more than 300 Norwegian volunteers, captured encryption equipment and codebooks, and destroyed several enemy ships -- and were ready to leave the island by midday. The success of this first major Special Forces operation raised the morale of the commandos and the British public alike.